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Date: 10 May, 2021
Issue No.016




TEF Newsletter (Issue No.016)
May 2021


ASIA PACIFIC KAIROS
A prophetic call to journey together with the PCT in pursuit of justice and peace for the people of Taiwan and the Asia-Pacific


What does the Lord require of you but to do justice, and to love kindness, and to walk humbly with your God?” Micah 6:8


ISSUE 016

This newsletter comes to you during the Lunar New Year festivities being celebrated in several parts of Asia. So we send to you all another New Year’s greeting. May the Year of the Ox bring to us all God’s every blessing despite the Covid-19 pandemic.

Centennial Thanksgiving Service of a Founder of the PCT, 6 March, 2021

On March 6, the PCT and the United Reformed Church celebrated the centennial of Dr. James Maxwell who arrived in Taiwan in 1865. James Maxwell was one of the two founders of the PCT. Maxwell was a physician who set up clinics as he preached the Word of God to the Taiwanese people. This 100th anniversary commemorated across the oceans using ZOOM was attended by 75 people from the UK and Taiwan.  Special Guests at the Service included

Family members: Dr William Steen, Ms Hilarie Burnett

Moderator of United Reformed Church General Assembly (2020-22): Rev Clare Downing

Moderator of Thames North Synod of the United Reformed Church: Rev Dr Andrew Prasad

Vice Moderator the General Assembly of Presbyterian Church in Taiwan: Rev Hsu Hsin-Te

Taipei Representative Office in the UK: Representative, Kelly Wu-Chiao Hsieh

Taipei Representative Office in the UK, Edinburgh Office: Director General Lien Chien-Chen

Professor of Church History, Taiwan Theological College & Seminary: Rev Dr Cheng Yang-en

Mission Secretary - Europe & Caribbean
Council for World Mission: Rev Dr Michael N Jagessar

Principal, Scottish United Reformed & Congregational College: Rev Dr John McNeil Scott


TEF Steering Group Meeting on 14 December, 2020


  1. It warmly welcomed the new representative from the WSCF, Ms. Chung Hui-Fan and expressed its profound thanks to Sunita Suna for her participation in the Steering Group.
  2. It appointed an open-ended Theological Reflection Working Group whose Interim Convenor is Prof. Huang Po-Ho. The number was to be limited to 30. Its task shall be to:
    *Deepen the Biblical mandate to do justice, love kindness and walk humbly with your God,
    *Share theological insights about the call for justice and peace for the people of Taiwan and the Asia-Pacific region,
    *Call on the churches and the people of God to bring hope to the victims of injustice and suffering, and
    *Renew the churches and ecumenical movement to a pilgrimage of justice walking together in the light of God

Prof. Huang Po-Ho is a well-known and respected theologian from Taiwan. He was a former President of the Tainan Theological College and Seminary and Dean and Vice President of Chang Jung Christian University. He now serves as the Director of the Academy for Contextual Theologies in Taiwan and is a Member of the Board of Editors, CONCILIUM.

The first meeting will be by ZOOM on March 23, 2021.

  1. The SG confirmed the Work Plan for 2021 and beyond:

    1. Convocation (by ZOOM) of the Indigenous Peoples, Women and Youth in March with the results to be published. They would contain something practical like an action plan that can be easily followed up.
    2. Building Alliances in Taiwan:
      - The next step would be to request the NCC Taiwan to join the TEF Task Force. - Make visits to the Catholic and Lutheran Churches in Taiwan. It was noted that the Taiwan Lutheran Church is part of the Lutheran World Federation. In this regard, it is suggested that the Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification signed between the Vatican and the LWF and later by the World Communion of Reformed Churches could be used as a basis for study with the Roman Catholic Church and the Taiwan Lutheran Church.
    3. PCT/China Christian Council Relationship Working Group:
      The working group was to have its second meeting on 15th December 2020 at 10am CET.
    4. PCT Proposals:
      The SG encouraged the PCT to continue the planning to engage the new USA Biden administration. It should request its partners in the USA and the NCCCUSA to facilitate such a visit. The SG noted that an NGO delegation from Taiwan already laid the ground work when it visited Washington and New York in October 2018. It met with the Washington Office representatives of the United Methodist Church, the Presbyterian Church USA, the United Church of Christ and several international NGOs in New York. The meeting with NGOs was facilitated by Levi Bautista who was serving as the President of the Conference of NGOs in consultative status with the United Nations. The agenda should involve raising concerns about Taiwan’s isolation internationally and exclusion by the UN to allow Taiwanese people to visit the UN as tourists.

The PCT also hopes very much that its partner churches around the world would facilitate a similar advocacy with their governments noting that there has been a groundswell of interest in Scandinavia and in the EU.

The next SG meeting should be after Easter in 2021

SG Members present:Collin Cowan, Chris Ferguson, Victor Hsu, Sandy Sneddon, Hau Sheng, Christof Theilemann, Carys Humpreys, Chin Siong- Lian, Chi Kang, Sungkook Park, Rachel Cheng, Wan Jao, Nancy Lin, Glynis Williams, Tobias Brandner, Sudu Tada, Huang Po Ho, Linda Patton-Cowie, Sanjog Patro (Note Taker)

Postponement of the Convocation of Youth, Women and Indigenous Peoples

This Convocation scheduled for early March, 2021 has been postponed to a later date.

Recent Developments related to Taiwan

In the previous newsletter, we reported the Taiwan Assurance Act of December 29, 2020 as an extreme significant development in the relationship between Taiwan and the USA. It supports the deepening of ties in this language:

“The US should conduct regular sales and transfers of defense articles to Taiwan in order to enhance its self-defense capabilities, particularly its efforts to develop and integrate asymmetric capabilities, including undersea warfare and air defense capabilities, into its military forces.”

In terms of Taiwan’s exclusion from international organizations due to Beijing’s opposition, the US Congress believes such a situation is detrimental to global health, civilian air safety and efforts to counter transnational crime, as well as having a negative impact on Taiwan’s democracy.
The act stresses that it is the policy of the US to advocate for Taiwan’s meaningful participation in the UN, WHO, the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) and other international bodies, as appropriate.

\The US should also advocate for Taiwan’s membership in the Food and Agriculture Organization, the UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization and other international organizations for which statehood is not a requirement for membership.

The latest political development involves Taiwan’s attempt to purchase vaccines for its 23 million people. In a CNN news report of February 18, 2021, Taiwan blames “external forces” for blocking its BioNTech vaccine deal. But China has denied its interference.

Here below is the full CNN story.

Hong Kong (CNN) - The Chinese government has denied it obstructed Taiwan's coronavirus vaccine purchase from BioNTech, after the island's health minister revealed that its deal with the German drugmaker fell through at the last minute due to possible "political pressure."

Ma Xiaoguang, a spokesperson for China's Taiwan Affairs Office, said Thursday it was "purely fabrication" that Beijing had intervened in BioNTech's vaccine sale to Taiwan, state news agency Xinhua reported.
A day earlier, Taiwanese health minister Chen Shih-chung said in a radio interview that Taiwan and BioNTech were about to sign a deal for 5 million vaccine doses in December, when the company suddenly backed out.
"In the process of (discussing the deal) I had always worried that there would be external forces intervening," Chen said, without naming any country. "We believe there was political pressure," he said. "Back then we had already prepared our press release. But certain people don't want Taiwan to be too happy."

The BioNTech vaccine, developed globally with US drugmaker Pfizer, in December became the first coronavirus vaccine to win approval from the World Health Organization for emergency use.
In his statement Thursday, Ma from China's Taiwan Affairs Office also accused Taipei of trying to "circumvent" BioNTech's general agent in Greater China, Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Group.
Fosun, a China-based company, signed a "strategic collaboration" agreement with BioNTech last March giving it the rights to develop and commercialize the German drugmaker's coronavirus vaccine across mainland China, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.
But Chen said the Taiwanese government had never been in touch with Fosun, and was talking directly with BioNTech in Germany instead. BioNTech also had never asked Taiwan to negotiate with Fosun, he added.
Fosun did not respond to CNN's request for comment. Leading Taiwanese pharmaceutical company TTY Biopharm, which was involved in talks with BioNTech, declined to comment citing a confidentiality agreement reached between the two firms.

In a statement Thursday, BioNTech said discussions with Taiwan were ongoing. "BioNTech is committed to help bringing an end to the pandemic for people across the world and we intend to supply Taiwan with our vaccine as part of this global commitment," the statement said.
Concern that political pressure could forestall the deal with BioNTech had kept Taiwanese health minister Chen from publicly discussing it while negotiations were underway, he said in Wednesday's interview.
At a news conference Thursday, Chen welcomed BioNTech's statement and called it "an initiative to send goodwill." "We hope we can carry on and finish our original contract," he said.
In December, when Taiwan and BioNTech were close to signing the deal, Chen announced in a news conference that the self-ruled island had secured nearly 20 million doses of coronavirus vaccines, including 4.76 million through the COVAX initiative, 10 million from AstraZeneca, and another 5 million from a company "which is completing the final confirmation."
But soon after that announcement, BioNTech backed out of the deal.
While Chen did not name China, he made a thinly-veiled swipe at Beijing after going off air during a commercial break.

"It's just like our (attempts to) attend the World Health Assembly," he said to the host, referring to Beijing's blocking of Taiwan from participating in the World Health Organization's annual assembly as an observer since President Tsai Ing-wen took office in 2016.

A daunting task
The stalling of the deal between Taiwan and BioNTech is the latest example highlighting the difficulties in the global distribution of vaccines, which health experts say is integral to ending a pandemic that has killed more than 2.4 million worldwide.

Although several companies have overcome scientific hurdles to develop effective Covid-19 vaccines, distributing them can be a daunting task, at risk of disruption from various business, political and geopolitical tensions.
Beijing claims full sovereignty over Taiwan, a democracy of almost 24 million people located off the southeastern coast of mainland China, despite the fact that the two sides have been governed separately for more than seven decades.
Chinese President Xi Jinping has vowed that Beijing will never allow the island to become fully independent and has refused to rule out the use of force if necessary.
Cross-strait ties have frayed since Tsai's independence-leaning Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) came to power, and the pandemic has further strained relations.
On Thursday, China's Foreign Ministry hit out at Taipei, accusing it of "using the pandemic as an excuse to engage in political manipulation and hype up political issues."
"The Democratic Progressive Party should ... do some real things to promote the health and well-being of the people in Taiwan," Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying said at a briefing.
Taiwan has been a rare success in the fight against coronavirus, thanks to its swift action to ban incoming travel from mainland China at the onset of the outbreak in Wuhan, as well as imposing strict border controls and quarantine requirements throughout the pandemic. As of Friday, the island had only reported nine deaths and fewer than 1,000 infections -- the majority of which were imported cases.
But when it comes to vaccination, Taipei has fallen behind many other Asian governments. Chen previously told Taiwan's state-run Central News Agency that the island could possibly start offering Covid-19 vaccines in June. Thanks to its successful containment of the virus, Taiwan faces less pressure for a speedy rollout of mass vaccination, in contrast to hard-hit countries like the United States and Britain.

China meanwhile has promised to make its vaccines a "global public good." The Chinese government said this month that it was providing vaccine aid to 53 countries, and had been exporting doses to 22 nations. Taiwan is not on the list of those recipients.





台灣普世論壇通訊



亞太新契機:響應PCT先知性呼召、為台灣及亞太人民尋求公義與和平


「世人哪!耶和華已指示你何為善。他向你索要的是什麼呢?只要你行公義,好憐憫,存謙卑的心,與你的神同行。」
彌迦書6章8節


通訊# 16

本通訊發出時,正值亞洲部分國家在慶祝新年,TEF在此恭祝大家新年平安。雖然COVID-19疫情尚未平息,願上帝的恩典臨到我們,為新的一年帶來祝福。

2021年3月6日,台灣基督長老教會創始者馬雅各醫師﹙Dr. James Maxwell﹚百年紀念

1865年宣教士馬雅各醫師來台開展宣教工作。台灣基督長老教會與英國聯合歸正教會於2021年3月6日一同追憶馬雅各辭世百年。馬雅各醫師是台灣基督長老教會的兩位創始人之一,他設立診所醫治台灣人的病痛,並向台灣人傳講上主的話語以醫治心靈。本次百年紀念,主辦單位使用ZOOM跨時區做禮拜,共計75人參加。 出席禮拜的嘉賓有:

家庭成員:Dr William Steen及Ms Hilarie Burnett

英國聯合歸正教會議長﹙2020-22﹚:Rev Clare Downing

英國聯合歸正教會泰晤士河北教區議長:Rev Dr Andrew Prasad

台灣基督長老教會副議長:徐信得牧師

駐英國台北代表處:駐英代表謝武樵

駐英國臺北代表處愛丁堡辦事處:處長連建辰

台灣神學院:鄭仰恩基督教史教授

世界傳道會歐洲及加勒比海地區宣教幹事:Rev Dr Michael N Jagessar

蘇格蘭聯合改革暨公理會學院:Rev Dr John McNeil Scott校長

TEF執行小組已於2020年12月14日召開


TEF執行小組的決議:

1. 歡迎世界基督徒學生聯盟的新代表Chung Hui-Fan女士,並感謝Sunita Suna過往參與執行小組的貢獻。

2. TEF執行小組指派神學反思工作組,並以30人為上限,由黃伯和教授擔任臨時召集人,其任務為:
*深入理解聖經的教導-行公義,好憐憫,存謙卑的心,與你的神同行;
*針對臺灣及亞太地區人民的正義與和平,分享神學見解;
*呼籲教會及上帝的子民為遭受不公義與苦難的受害者帶來希望,並
*更新教會及普世運動,一同跟從上帝之光,走上正義的朝聖之路。


黃伯和教授是臺灣著名的神學家,曾任台南神學院院長、長榮大學院長及副校長,現任台灣本土神學研究中心院長,並擔任CONCILIUM國際神學期刊編輯委員會委員。

2021年3月23日將召開第一次神學反思工作組ZOOM線上會議

3. TEF執行小組確認2021年及未來的事工計畫:

  1. 2021年3月召開「TEF青年、原住民及婦女線上研討會」,並分享會議結果,包含實際行動計畫;
  2. 「拓展TEF普世聯盟及社會團體」-
    - 將邀請台灣教會合作協會參與TEF工作小組
    - 將訪問臺灣天主教會及基督教台灣信義會。據悉,基督教台灣信義會是世界信義宗聯盟的成員。因此,建議可將《稱義/成義之聯合聲明》﹙JDDJ, Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification﹚作為與羅馬天主教會及基督教台灣信義會進行研究的基礎。﹙1999年羅馬天主教與世界信義宗聯盟共同簽訂JDDJ,隨後得到普世改革宗教會聯盟肯定並於2017年簽屬。﹚
  3. 「PCT與中國基督教協會的關係」
    工作小組已於2020年12月15日上午10點CET時間召開第二次會議。
  4. 台灣基督長老教會提議:
    TEF執行小組鼓勵PCT繼續規劃拜訪美國拜登政府之事宜。可請求美國夥伴教會及美國全國教會協會(NCCCUSA)協調本次訪問。TEF執行小組指出,臺灣非政府組織代表團(NGOs)於2018年10月訪問華盛頓DC及紐約時,已奠定了基礎。NGOs當時拜訪了聯合循道會、美國基督長老教會、聯合基督教會的華盛頓辦事處代表們及一些位於紐約的國際非政府組織。此行由非政府組織協會(CoNGO)主席Levi Bautista促成。議程應包括台灣在國際上遭受孤立,以及聯合國不允許台灣人以遊客身分訪問等情形。

台灣基督長老教會期望世界各地的夥伴教會能對當地政府促成類似的參訪活動,特別是斯堪的那維亞半島及歐盟部分國家對此曾表達興趣。

下次TEF執行小組會議將在2021年復活節後舉行。

出席的SG成員: Collin Cowan, Chris Ferguson, Victor Hsu, Sandy Sneddon, Hau Sheng, Christof Theilemann, Carys Humpreys, Chin Siong- Lian, Chi Kang, Sungkook Park, Rachel Cheng, Wan Jao, Nancy Lin, Glynis Williams, Tobias Brandner, Sudu Tada, Huang Po Ho, Linda Patton-Cowie, Sanjog Patro (會議記錄)

「TEF青年、原住民及婦女線上研討會」延期

原定於2021年3月初舉行的「TEF青年、原住民及婦女線上研討會」已延期。

與臺灣有關的最新動態

上期通訊提到,2020年12月29日通過的《台灣保證法》,是台美關係極重要的發展,該法案聲明:

「對台軍售應常態化,尤其應協助台灣發展及整合不對稱戰力,其中包括水面下作戰及防空戰力;」
相關報導請點選連結台北時報

 

2021年2月18日一則CNN的報導指出,台灣試圖向BioNTech購買疫苗卻遭受阻撓。對此,台灣譴責外部勢力干涉,而中國則否認有其行為。
相關報導請點選連結CNN

Hong Kong (CNN) The Chinese government has denied it obstructed Taiwan's coronavirus vaccine purchase from BioNTech, after the island's health minister revealed that its deal with the German drugmaker fell through at the last minute due to possible "political pressure."
Ma Xiaoguang, a spokesperson for China's Taiwan Affairs Office, said Thursday it was "purely fabrication" that Beijing had intervened in BioNTech's vaccine sale to Taiwan, state news agency Xinhua reported.
A day earlier, Taiwanese health minister Chen Shih-chung said in a radio interview that Taiwan and BioNTech were about to sign a deal for 5 million vaccine doses in December, when the company suddenly backed out.
"In the process of (discussing the deal) I had always worried that there would be external forces intervening," Chen said, without naming any country. "We believe there was political pressure," he said. "Back then we had already prepared our press release. But certain people don't want Taiwan to be too happy."
The BioNTech vaccine, developed globally with US drugmaker Pfizer, in December became the first coronavirus vaccine to win approval from the World Health Organization for emergency use.
In his statement Thursday, Ma from China's Taiwan Affairs Office also accused Taipei of trying to "circumvent" BioNTech's general agent in Greater China, Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Group.
Fosun, a China-based company, signed a "strategic collaboration" agreement with BioNTech last March giving it the rights to develop and commercialize the German drugmaker's coronavirus vaccine across mainland China, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.
But Chen said the Taiwanese government had never been in touch with Fosun, and was talking directly with BioNTech in Germany instead. BioNTech also had never asked Taiwan to negotiate with Fosun, he added.

Fosun did not respond to CNN's request for comment. Leading Taiwanese pharmaceutical company TTY Biopharm, which was involved in talks with BioNTech, declined to comment citing a confidentiality agreement reached between the two firms.

In a statement Thursday, BioNTech said discussions with Taiwan were ongoing. "BioNTech is committed to help bringing an end to the pandemic for people across the world and we intend to supply Taiwan with our vaccine as part of this global commitment," the statement said.
Concern that political pressure could forestall the deal with BioNTech had kept Taiwanese health minister Chen from publicly discussing it while negotiations were underway, he said in Wednesday's interview.
At a news conference Thursday, Chen welcomed BioNTech's statement and called it "an initiative to send goodwill." "We hope we can carry on and finish our original contract," he said.
In December, when Taiwan and BioNTech were close to signing the deal, Chen announced in a news conference that the self-ruled island had secured nearly 20 million doses of coronavirus vaccines, including 4.76 million through the COVAX initiative, 10 million from AstraZeneca, and another 5 million from a company "which is completing the final confirmation."
But soon after that announcement, BioNTech backed out of the deal.
While Chen did not name China, he made a thinly-veiled swipe at Beijing after going off air during a commercial break.
"It's just like our (attempts to) attend the World Health Assembly," he said to the host, referring to Beijing's blocking of Taiwan from participating in the World Health Organization's annual assembly as an observer since President Tsai Ing-wen took office in 2016.

A daunting task

The stalling of the deal between Taiwan and BioNTech is the latest example highlighting the difficulties in the global distribution of vaccines, which health experts say is integral to ending a pandemic that has killed more than 2.4 million worldwide.
Although several companies have overcome scientific hurdles to develop effective Covid-19 vaccines, distributing them can be a daunting task, at risk of disruption from various business, political and geopolitical tensions.
Beijing claims full sovereignty over Taiwan, a democracy of almost 24 million people located off the southeastern coast of mainland China, despite the fact that the two sides have been governed separately for more than seven decades.
Chinese President Xi Jinping has vowed that Beijing will never allow the island to become fully independent and has refused to rule out the use of force if necessary.
Cross-strait ties have frayed since Tsai's independence-leaning Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) came to power, and the pandemic has further strained relations.
On Thursday, China's Foreign Ministry hit out at Taipei, accusing it of "using the pandemic as an excuse to engage in political manipulation and hype up political issues."
"The Democratic Progressive Party should ... do some real things to promote the health and well-being of the people in Taiwan," Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying said at a briefing.
Taiwan has been a rare success in the fight against coronavirus, thanks to its swift action to ban incoming travel from mainland China at the onset of the outbreak in Wuhan, as well as imposing strict border controls and quarantine requirements throughout the pandemic. As of Friday, the island had only reported nine deaths and fewer than 1,000 infections -- the majority of which were imported cases.

But when it comes to vaccination, Taipei has fallen behind many other Asian governments. Chen previously told Taiwan's state-run Central News Agency that the island could possibly start offering Covid-19 vaccines in June. Thanks to its successful containment of the virus, Taiwan faces less pressure for a speedy rollout of mass vaccination, in contrast to hard-hit countries like the United States and Britain.





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